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Web Design Articles – Practical Web Design basic
The following are the key issues that would help design a design practice sites that give results in terms of the visibility of your hearing
Part 1: The Unavoidables
Definition a good website: A site that offers quality and eshaustive information to your target audience and does so with elegance and style.
The rule of "Keep it Simple, Sober "is a fact, but is not a be-all end all of web design. The players, for example, expect a busy page with lots of complex graphics, flash effects, and the like. The page with the usual understated almost white background and the typical menu of links on the side quietly rolling left of the screen stops cold at this hearing, obviously the people who designed this website are not on your wavelength – these guys love to bang on genius pages they visit.
On the other hand, when a middle-aged woman is on the Web on the hunt for some good dishes for the kitchen, she will not want to jazz effects Flash, style purple on a black background, and a lot of animated graphics doing gymnastics in front of his rheumy old eyes. She has been able to stick to the monitor so that all stop. Business users expect something that might not necessarily be "buttons," but certainly something solid and has a positive professional in your business and is comparable to the competition. Personal pages on your home that an emphasis on staff – the site should reflect the interests and personality of the owner.
Attract your audience – Visually
The key here is to know who aa using the site and design their needs and desires in mind. The KISS rule applies in most cases. If you do not need something – a frame, an animated graphic, Flash animation, DHTML an elegant effect, do not use. After all you do not want an interesting page full of uninterrupted blocks of text with a pattern of opaque and not just graphics attract anyone's attention. Use everything moderately. Keep your audience in mind and design your site accordingly.
Each image that moves or flashes attracts visitors' attention on your self. Make sure not distract from your message. From their site Whatever the rationale, we want to portray an image that conveys what your site is everything as well as the feelings of his audience wants to introduce. It is no coincidence that most sites use financial and tactical graphic design to give a feeling of security and stability. No matter what the stock market does, this site does not have feathers bristling. By contrast, the site design of the ultra-hyper Nickelodeon and Cartoon Network sites appeal to your audience with sugar in place of pre-adolescents and adolescents; can not over-stimulate the crowd. A site selling luxury ceramic design is not going to use the same system design a site to sell parts car! One will go for a colorful hues in the design, while the other uses a rough and hard in search of scheme design.
A good designer site will be able to design the four sites, and others as well. Do not forget, if you are designing a website for a company or business, most likely the trademarks, logos, color themes and other elements to be included in your design scheme. Color speaks volumes about your company even before the surfer reads the contents of website.
Appealing to multiple audiences
If you are trying to design a page will appeal to both middle-aged and hyperactive grandchildren, TV addicts and Gamestation and granddaughters, then you will have to make some concessions which could alienate to both audiences. You may want to consider refining its website to attract a more select, or you can choose to mount pages separated with different design approach for different audiences. In this case, can do to make an introduction, or "gate" of the page links to the "whiz-bang" and "quiet" pages – the content would be essentially the same, but the design style would be radically different.
Connection Options
And do not forget what your audience uses to access your site. Not everyone has a connection broadband or T1, most of the world still limps along with slow dial-up connections, or flounder around the network through a maze of connections network. These people appreciate the limitation of its use of large, slow loading graphics, or at least, providing thumbnails that load automatically and allow click on an older (and slower loading) display. Remember that. JPG graphics are generally larger than anyone else. GIF or. PNGs (Flash animation, surprisingly, load pretty fast considering its complexity, but can slow down the page, especially access through a dial-up). Complex table structures can take a while to load, too, especially if they are loaded with graphics. slow servers cause slow downloads, and if your provider can not get your site to the speed change someone who can.
Design for the World Wide Web is the clever balancing act between the graphical "wow" and real-time "now."
"Elegance" is a favorite term to describe good design, clean website, but what really means is up to the interpretation of the designer and user of the site. It must mean actuallu using a decent design with well-chosen colors and graphic options not emphasize the eye, but that lead the visitor to relax and enjoy the content. It's the difference between being courted for a candlelit dinner and being juggled in the overloaded elevator!
What kind of HTML should you choose?
Each Web page is set to a version of HTML (or XHTML, XML, or even but do not go to here), and is determined by the DOCTYPE (document type) of the Code. The line:
at the top of the page (above the start tag) refers to their bases in most cases. It is compatible with many elements of the latest version of HTML 4.01 Strict, support style sheets for the most part, but is compatible with most obsolete or is no longer current HTML elements, frames, link targets, and other attributes not allowed on the book by HTML 4.01. This type of document also maintains older browsers such as Netscape 4.x in the game. If you are designing for the latest standards HTML and / or the use of sophisticated style sheets, then this DOCTYPE:
"Http: / / www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
should be used, but keep in mind that many of the older browsers will not display the page properly. Can not use frames unless you use the "set frames "version of this doctype. Note also that the" transition "does not include DOCTYPE quote the URL of a DTD, or statement document type. This is because the URL using a DOCTYPE element sends some browsers such as Internet Explorer in strict mode, defeating the purpose of "transition" DOCTYPE.
Of course, you could only bare-cheeked glide on the ice and use no DOCTYPE in your pages at all (just use label), but that's not a good solution. That leaves the browser of the individual to choose how to display the page, and while most browsers address well with the situation, some gag. In addition, you must acquire the habit of using a DOCTYPE element. If you do not know a DOCTYPE of a typewriter, use the "transitional" DOCTYPE at the beginning of this section. If you know about the different doctypes, or if you are coding in XHTML, then make their own choice. The decision to use the transition "DOCTYPE is safe and conservative, but certainly not an option until the day. If you want to make sure your website is ready for modern navigation and will be compatible with existing and future Web standards, you need to learn about CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) HTML 4.01 and XHTML.
Note: You can visit the W3C validator to check your documents for compliance with W3C standards, or use Dave Raggett acclaimed program HTML Tidy, now an open source project.
Browser Compatibility
During the early days when the web was still a taboo among novice users web developers designed the pages with Netscape for Windows in mind, as that was, by far, the browser most popular in use, the site design for users of Netscape / PC was "good enough" to satisfy most users, no matter the rest. Today the same lot of designers make their pages for Windows and Internet Explorer, for the same reasons. This is where the lack of focus.
Million Windows users continue to use Netscape (or Mozilla open source). Many others use Opera. Some AOL users are still rolling along with their AOL browsers outside fashion, and some hard-core people still swear by Lynx, a text-only browser (there's also the surprisingly large contingent of users that are off the charts and read text only). Then, there WebTV to consider. And there are differences between Mac and Windows browsers browsers of the same name, let alone browsers Cyberdog Mac, OmniWeb, Chimera, iCab, and others. There are Linux and Konqueror browsers, Opera for Linux, Mozilla for Linux, and others. Under the Evolt Browser Archive, more than 100 browsers used by someone out there and many of them are now obsolete. Why care Web design? Because your page will not be displayed the same from one browser to another. The more plugged into the designer uses one method or another, either client side or server side to detect which browser the visitor is using, and the tailors "the code sent to that particular browser. But if you do not want or can not do something so slippery, what can do to meet the needs of its visitors various options with their browsers?
Basically, the best thing to do is be aware of the labels HTML and other features and protocols that support a browser and not others, and avoided wherever possible: the infamous "tent" and "blink" tags come to mind, like iFrames, layers, JavaScript, style sheets, plug-ins, DHTML, and others. Some, such as "blink" tags and layers, are long out of date, while others such as DHTML and JavaScript are very current. If you do something that is browser-specific use, select a function is not critical to the ability of visitors to view your site: an example is the combination of neat colors to the scroll bars horizontal and vertical IE provides. Netscape users just get the gray color bar-Jane, but will not hurt them not having the scroll bars of color – does not affect the way your website presents his message and is responsible for its content.
Features page compatibility between browsers?
There are a lot of features on the page that cause problems in a browser or another. Forms come quickly to mind, like text size and screen size. The coded form of a link may be a problem: for example, the link will work in most versions of IE as the browser code process, but most versions of Netscape will report it as a broken link:
design basics "> Go here
Why? Due to the space between "go" and "here." IE will take care of him, but Netscape does not. If you want it to work in Netscape or anything else, you have to write it as such:
Go here
If your file, go one better by changing the file name GOHERE.HTML and avoid the whole problem.
Another example is the site that looks good IE, Netscape / Mozilla, and even Konqueror, unless the sources are wrong in the second. Konqueror users should be able to solve the problem at its end with some easily by clicking on "Zoom In" in the browser. Your response can return to work your page is viewed in Konqueror as well as in the Windows / Mac browsers or you can let Konqueror users manage themselves. If you are working on a broad audience of all Mac and Windows users, the best option might be to let well enough alone and let Konqueror users care for them. If you have a large component of Linux users, you may want to fix the problem so that Konqueror users do not have to deal with the issue. It's your call and your audience.
As compatible as possible
Browser incompatibility is a big problem, and one that is being confronted with all levels of the Internet. Meanwhile, you can cope by becoming aware of the plethora HTML tags that work in one browser but not work in another. You can decide whether or not to use extensions, plug-ins such as ActiveX, JavaScript, and even the style sheets, not run well on older browsers (and may be questionable in some browsers), but they are essential in the current HTML coding. You can decide whether to or more per day using graphics, such as. PNGs, and one day become a Web standard, but for now do not work in older browsers.
Quick and dirty fix: Make sure your site looks good in Internet Explorer, Netscape 4.x, Netscape and Opera 6/Mozilla – that means to download these browsers on your machine and test your site on them (find the older Netscape available for download in the Archives of Netscape). Use features such as style sheets, JavaScript and DHTML in moderation, if you use these features to critical elements of your page, like a navigation system, offering visitors to the less per day with a more technologically conservative alternative. Do not use browser-specific code and wait for your visitors without the particular browser, only "Better get over", and not skirt the issue with a coward, "Works in XXX browser" label. Try to address the needs of each member of his audience, and be aware that you can not create a site that works great for everyone, everywhere!
About the Author
Head SEO, Marketing at AIT India
True Love ep06 Steve Boltz (TV)